眼科專科醫師考試重點及考題
依 AAO Basic and Clinical Science Course (BCSC) 2025–2026 章節整理課本重點，並把考題標到每一題考到的所有章節；讀完一章就能在同一頁快速複習重點與考題。陸續更新中。
依 BCSC 章節瀏覽
BCSC 1 Update on General Medicine 188 題次
- Ch.1 Social Determinants of Health 健康的社會決定因素 0 題
- Ch.2 Using Research to Improve Clinical Practice 運用研究改善臨床實務 5 題
- Ch.3 Endocrine Disorders 內分泌疾病 16 題
- Ch.4 Hypertension 高血壓 11 題
- Ch.5 Hyperlipidemia and Cardiovascular Risk 高脂血症與心血管風險 12 題
- Ch.6 Acquired Heart Disease 後天性心臟病 13 題
- Ch.7 Cerebrovascular Disease 腦血管疾病 4 題
- Ch.8 Pulmonary Diseases 肺部疾病 6 題
- Ch.9 Hematologic Disorders 血液疾病 14 題
- Ch.10 Rheumatic Disorders 風濕性疾病 48 題
- Ch.11 Geriatrics 老年醫學 0 題
- Ch.12 Behavioral and Neurologic Disorders 行為與神經疾患 13 題
- Ch.13 Preventive Medicine 預防醫學 2 題
- Ch.14 Cancer 癌症 12 題
- Ch.15 Infectious Diseases 感染性疾病 17 題
- Ch.16 Perioperative Management in Ocular Surgery 眼科手術的圍手術期處置 5 題
- Ch.17 Medical Emergencies and Adverse Effects of Ophthalmic and Systemic Medications 醫療急症與眼用及全身性藥物不良反應 10 題
BCSC 2 Fundamentals and Principles of Ophthalmology 267 題次
- Ch.1 Orbit and Ocular Adnexa 眼眶與眼附屬器 24 題
- Ch.2 The Eye 眼球 24 題
- Ch.3 Cranial Nerves: Central and Peripheral Connections 腦神經：中樞與周邊連結 16 題
- Ch.4 Ocular Development 眼部發育 23 題
- Ch.5 Molecular Genetics 分子遺傳學 17 題
- Ch.6 Clinical Genetics 臨床遺傳學 32 題
- Ch.7 Tear Film 淚膜 4 題
- Ch.8 Cornea 角膜 7 題
- Ch.9 Aqueous Humor, Iris, and Ciliary Body 房水、虹膜與睫狀體 11 題
- Ch.10 Lens 水晶體 19 題
- Ch.11 Vitreous 玻璃體 13 題
- Ch.12 Retina 視網膜 12 題
- Ch.13 Retinal Pigment Epithelium 視網膜色素上皮 14 題
- Ch.14 Reactive Oxygen Species and Antioxidants 活性含氧物與抗氧化劑 5 題
- Ch.15 Pharmacologic Principles 藥理學原理 6 題
- Ch.16 Ocular Pharmacotherapeutics 眼部藥物治療學 32 題
- Ch.17 Principles of Radiology for the Comprehensive Ophthalmologist 一般眼科醫師的放射線學原理 8 題
- Ch.18 Digital Ophthalmology 數位眼科學 0 題
BCSC 3 Clinical Optics and Vision Rehabilitation 201 題次
- Ch.1 Geometric Optics 幾何光學 41 題
- Ch.2 Physical Optics 物理光學 11 題
- Ch.3 Optics of the Human Eye 人眼光學 28 題
- Ch.4 Clinical Refraction 臨床驗光 17 題
- Ch.5 Eyeglasses 眼鏡 24 題
- Ch.6 Contact Lenses 隱形眼鏡 22 題
- Ch.7 Intraocular Lenses 人工水晶體 26 題
- Ch.8 Optical Considerations in Keratorefractive Surgery 角膜屈光手術的光學考量 11 題
- Ch.9 Optical Instruments 光學儀器 13 題
- Ch.10 Vision Rehabilitation 視力復健 8 題
BCSC 4 Ophthalmic Pathology and Intraocular Tumors 254 題次
- Ch.1 Introduction to Part I 眼病理學導論 4 題
- Ch.2 Quick-Start Guide: Specimen Handling and Special Tests and Procedures in Pathology 快速入門指南：檢體處理及病理學特殊檢查與程序 9 題
- Ch.3 Wound Repair 傷口修復 4 題
- Ch.4 Conjunctiva 結膜 30 題
- Ch.5 Cornea 角膜 18 題
- Ch.6 Anterior Chamber and Trabecular Meshwork 前房與小樑網 6 題
- Ch.7 Sclera 鞏膜 1 題
- Ch.8 Lens 水晶體 4 題
- Ch.9 Vitreous 玻璃體 11 題
- Ch.10 Retina and Retinal Pigment Epithelium 視網膜與視網膜色素上皮 24 題
- Ch.11 Uveal Tract 葡萄膜 18 題
- Ch.12 Eyelids 眼瞼 18 題
- Ch.13 Orbit and Lacrimal Drainage System 眼眶與淚液引流系統 24 題
- Ch.14 Optic Nerve 視神經 6 題
- Ch.15 Introduction to Part II 眼內腫瘤導論 0 題
- Ch.16 Melanocytic Tumors 黑色素細胞腫瘤 22 題
- Ch.17 Vascular Tumors 血管腫瘤 7 題
- Ch.18 Retinoblastoma 視網膜母細胞瘤 19 題
- Ch.19 Ocular Involvement in Systemic Malignancies 全身性惡性腫瘤的眼部侵犯 29 題
BCSC 5 Neuro-Ophthalmology 345 題次
- Ch.1 Neuro-Ophthalmic Anatomy: Bony and Vascular Structures 神經眼科解剖學：骨骼與血管結構 5 題
- Ch.2 Neuro-Ophthalmic Anatomy: Afferent, Efferent, and Autonomic Pathways 神經眼科解剖學：傳入、傳出與自主神經路徑 13 題
- Ch.3 Imaging in Neuro-Ophthalmology 神經眼科影像學 9 題
- Ch.4 The Patient With Decreased Vision: Evaluation 視力減退的病人：評估 19 題
- Ch.5 The Patient With Decreased Vision Due to Ocular Diseases That Mimic Optic Neuropathy 因類似視神經病變的眼部疾病致視力減退的病人 7 題
- Ch.6 The Patient With Decreased Vision Due to Optic Nerve Disease 因視神經疾病致視力減退的病人 55 題
- Ch.7 The Patient With Decreased Vision Due to Chiasmal Disease 因視交叉疾病致視力減退的病人 5 題
- Ch.8 The Patient With Visual Dysfunction Due to Retrochiasmal Disease 因視交叉後疾病致視覺功能障礙的病人 14 題
- Ch.9 The Patient With Transient Visual Loss 暫時性視力喪失的病人 7 題
- Ch.10 The Patient With Higher Visual Processing Disorders or Perceptual Difficulties 高階視覺處理障礙或知覺困難的病人 5 題
- Ch.11 The Patient With Abnormal Ocular Motility or Diplopia 眼球運動異常或複視的病人 45 題
- Ch.12 The Patient With Supranuclear Disorders of Ocular Motility 核上性眼球運動障礙的病人 30 題
- Ch.13 The Patient With Nystagmus or Spontaneous Eye Movement Disorders 眼球震顫或自發性眼球運動障礙的病人 16 題
- Ch.14 The Patient With Pupillary Abnormalities 瞳孔異常的病人 32 題
- Ch.15 The Patient With Eyelid or Facial Abnormalities 眼瞼或顏面異常的病人 22 題
- Ch.16 The Patient With Head, Ocular, or Facial Pain 頭部、眼部或顏面疼痛的病人 10 題
- Ch.17 The Patient With Functional Neurological (Symptom) Disorder and Related Disorders 功能性神經（症狀）障礙症及相關障礙症的病人 4 題
- Ch.18 The Patient With a Systemic Disease 全身性疾病的病人 47 題
BCSC 6 Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus 417 題次
- Ch.1 The Pediatric Eye Evaluation 小兒眼科評估 5 題
- Ch.2 Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscles 眼外肌解剖學 12 題
- Ch.3 Motor Physiology 眼球運動生理學 8 題
- Ch.4 Sensory Physiology and Pathology 感覺生理學與病理學 8 題
- Ch.5 Amblyopia 弱視 14 題
- Ch.6 Diagnostic Evaluation of Strabismus and Torticollis 斜視與斜頸的診斷評估 19 題
- Ch.7 Esodeviations 內偏斜 14 題
- Ch.8 Exodeviations 外偏斜 4 題
- Ch.9 Pattern Strabismus A-V 型斜視 9 題
- Ch.10 Vertical Deviations 垂直偏斜 16 題
- Ch.11 Special Motility Disorders 特殊眼球運動障礙 11 題
- Ch.12 Childhood Nystagmus 兒童期眼球震顫 15 題
- Ch.13 Surgery of the Extraocular Muscles 眼外肌手術 13 題
- Ch.14 Growth and Development of the Eye 眼睛的生長與發育 7 題
- Ch.15 Decreased Vision in Infants 嬰兒視力減退 4 題
- Ch.16 Eyelid Disorders 眼瞼疾病 12 題
- Ch.17 Orbital Disorders 眼眶疾病 35 題
- Ch.18 Lacrimal Drainage System Abnormalities 淚液引流系統異常 9 題
- Ch.19 External Diseases of the Eye 外眼疾病 13 題
- Ch.20 Disorders of the Anterior Segment 眼前段疾病 27 題
- Ch.21 Childhood Glaucomas 兒童青光眼 35 題
- Ch.22 Childhood Cataracts and Other Pediatric Lens Disorders 兒童白內障及其他小兒水晶體疾病 26 題
- Ch.23 Optic Nerve Head Abnormalities 視神經乳頭異常 10 題
- Ch.24 Disorders of the Retina and Vitreous 視網膜與玻璃體疾病 38 題
- Ch.25 Pediatric Uveitis 小兒葡萄膜炎 16 題
- Ch.26 Ocular Trauma in Childhood 兒童期眼外傷 12 題
- Ch.27 Ocular Manifestations of Systemic Disease 全身性疾病的眼部表現 25 題
- Ch.28 Pediatric Chronic Eye Care and Low Vision Rehabilitation 小兒慢性眼部照護與低視能復健 0 題
BCSC 7 Oculofacial Plastic and Orbital Surgery 263 題次
- Ch.1 Orbital Anatomy 眼眶解剖學 21 題
- Ch.2 Evaluation of Orbital Disorders 眼眶疾病的評估 17 題
- Ch.3 Congenital Orbital Anomalies 先天性眼眶異常 11 題
- Ch.4 Orbital Inflammatory and Infectious Disorders 眼眶發炎性與感染性疾病 37 題
- Ch.5 Orbital Neoplasms and Malformations 眼眶腫瘤與畸形 43 題
- Ch.6 Orbital Trauma 眼眶外傷 12 題
- Ch.7 Orbital Surgery 眼眶手術 4 題
- Ch.8 The Anophthalmic Socket 無眼球眼窩 10 題
- Ch.9 Facial and Eyelid Anatomy 顏面與眼瞼解剖學 11 題
- Ch.10 Eyelid Disorders and Neoplasms 眼瞼疾病與腫瘤 31 題
- Ch.11 Reconstructive Eyelid Surgery 眼瞼重建手術 5 題
- Ch.12 Periocular Malpositions and Involutional Changes 眼周位置異常與退化性變化 26 題
- Ch.13 Facial Rejuvenation 顏面回春 9 題
- Ch.14 Development, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Lacrimal Secretory and Drainage Systems 淚液分泌與引流系統的發育、解剖與生理 6 題
- Ch.15 Abnormalities of the Lacrimal Secretory and Drainage Systems 淚液分泌與引流系統異常 20 題
BCSC 8 External Disease and Cornea 333 題次
- Ch.1 Structure and Function of the External Eye and Cornea 外眼與角膜的結構與功能 8 題
- Ch.2 The Approach, Techniques, and Devices for Examination of the External Eye and Cornea 外眼與角膜檢查的方法、技術與裝置 11 題
- Ch.3 Clinical Approach to Ocular Surface Disease 眼表疾病的臨床診治 16 題
- Ch.4 Eyelid, Conjunctival, and Corneal Conditions Associated With Ocular Surface Disorders 與眼表疾病相關的眼瞼、結膜及角膜病症 17 題
- Ch.5 Therapeutic Interventions for Ocular Surface Disorders 眼表疾病的治療介入 11 題
- Ch.6 Clinical Approach to Degenerations and Depositions of the Conjunctiva, Cornea, and Sclera 結膜、角膜與鞏膜變性及沉積的臨床診治 35 題
- Ch.7 Congenital Anomalies of the Cornea and Sclera 角膜與鞏膜先天異常 17 題
- Ch.8 Diagnosis and Management of Corneal Dystrophies 角膜失養症的診斷與處置 29 題
- Ch.9 Clinical Approach to Corneal Ectatic Disease 角膜擴張性疾病的臨床診治 32 題
- Ch.10 Corneal and Other Anterior Segment Findings in Metabolic and Other Systemic Disorders 代謝性及其他全身性疾病的角膜與其他眼前段表現 22 題
- Ch.11 Infectious Diseases of the Cornea and External Eye: Viral Infections 角膜與外眼感染性疾病：病毒感染 19 題
- Ch.12 Infectious Diseases of the Cornea and External Eye: Bacterial, Fungal, and Parasitic Infections 角膜與外眼感染性疾病：細菌、黴菌與寄生蟲感染 29 題
- Ch.13 Diagnosis and Management of Immune-Related Disorders of the Cornea and External Eye 角膜與外眼免疫相關疾病的診斷與處置 27 題
- Ch.14 Clinical Approach to Neoplastic Disorders of the Conjunctiva and Cornea 結膜與角膜腫瘤性疾病的臨床診治 26 題
- Ch.15 Clinical Aspects of Toxic and Traumatic Injuries of the Anterior Segment 眼前段毒性與外傷性損傷的臨床面向 19 題
- Ch.16 Clinical Approach to Corneal Transplantation 角膜移植的臨床診治 15 題
BCSC 9 Uveitis and Ocular Inflammation 357 題次
- Ch.1 Basic Concepts in Immunology: Effector Cells and the Innate Immune Response 免疫學基本概念：效應細胞與先天性免疫反應 17 題
- Ch.2 Immunization and Adaptive Immunity: The Immune Response Arc and Immune Effectors 免疫作用與適應性免疫：免疫反應弧與免疫效應物 16 題
- Ch.3 Ocular Immune Responses 眼部免疫反應 17 題
- Ch.4 Special Topics in Ocular Immunology 眼部免疫學專題 8 題
- Ch.5 Diagnostic Considerations in Uveitis 葡萄膜炎的診斷考量 25 題
- Ch.6 Therapy for Uveitis 葡萄膜炎的治療 26 題
- Ch.7 Scleritis 鞏膜炎 10 題
- Ch.8 Noninfectious Anterior and Intermediate Uveitis 非感染性前葡萄膜炎與中間葡萄膜炎 53 題
- Ch.9 Posterior Uveitis: The White Dot Syndromes 後葡萄膜炎：白點症候群 15 題
- Ch.10 Posterior Uveitis and Panuveitis With Possible Systemic Manifestations 可能伴隨全身表現的後葡萄膜炎與全葡萄膜炎 55 題
- Ch.11 Infectious Uveitis: Bacterial Causes 感染性葡萄膜炎：細菌性病因 21 題
- Ch.12 Infectious Uveitis: Nonbacterial Causes 感染性葡萄膜炎：非細菌性病因 35 題
- Ch.13 Ocular Involvement in HIV Infection and AIDS 人類免疫不全病毒感染與愛滋病之眼部侵犯 16 題
- Ch.14 Endophthalmitis 眼內炎 8 題
- Ch.15 Masquerade Syndromes 偽裝症候群 18 題
- Ch.16 Complications of Uveitis 葡萄膜炎的併發症 17 題
BCSC 10 Glaucoma 343 題次
- Ch.1 Introduction to Glaucoma 青光眼概論 16 題
- Ch.2 Intraocular Pressure and Aqueous Humor Dynamics 眼壓與房水動力學 34 題
- Ch.3 Clinical Evaluation: History 青光眼臨床評估：病史 1 題
- Ch.4 Clinical Evaluation and Imaging of the Anterior Segment 眼前段的臨床評估與影像檢查 10 題
- Ch.5 Clinical Evaluation and Imaging of the Posterior Segment: Optic Nerve Head, Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer, and Macula 眼後段臨床評估與影像：視神經盤、視網膜神經纖維層、黃斑部 7 題
- Ch.6 Perimetry 視野檢查 15 題
- Ch.7 Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma 原發性隅角開放性青光眼 16 題
- Ch.8 Secondary Open-Angle Glaucoma 繼發性隅角開放性青光眼 61 題
- Ch.9 Primary Angle-Closure Disease 原發性隅角閉鎖疾病 23 題
- Ch.10 Secondary Angle Closure 繼發性隅角閉鎖 58 題
- Ch.11 Glaucoma in Children and Adolescents 兒童與青少年青光眼 53 題
- Ch.12 Medical Management of Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension 青光眼與高眼壓症的藥物治療 24 題
- Ch.13 Surgical Therapy for Glaucoma 青光眼的手術治療 25 題
BCSC 11 Lens and Cataract 282 題次
- Ch.1 Epidemiology of Cataract 白內障流行病學 6 題
- Ch.2 Anatomy 水晶體解剖學 14 題
- Ch.3 Biochemistry and Physiology 水晶體生物化學與生理學 19 題
- Ch.4 Embryology and Developmental Anomalies 水晶體胚胎學與發育異常 29 題
- Ch.5 Pathology 水晶體病理學 36 題
- Ch.6 Evaluation and Management of Cataract 白內障的評估與處置 16 題
- Ch.7 Preoperative Considerations for Cataract Surgery and Improving Refractive Outcomes 白內障手術術前考量與改善屈光結果 45 題
- Ch.8 Phacoemulsification for Cataract Extraction 白內障摘除的超音波晶體乳化術 11 題
- Ch.9 Nonphacoemulsification Cataract Surgery Techniques 非超音波乳化白內障手術技術 0 題
- Ch.10 Intraoperative Challenges in Cataract Surgery 白內障手術的術中挑戰 26 題
- Ch.11 Postoperative Surgical Course and Complications 白內障術後病程與併發症 52 題
- Ch.12 Preparing for Cataract Surgery in Special Situations 特殊情況下的白內障手術準備 28 題
BCSC 12 Retina and Vitreous 330 題次
- Ch.1 Basic Anatomy 視網膜與脈絡膜基礎解剖學 9 題
- Ch.2 Diagnostic Approach to Retinal and Choroidal Disease 視網膜與脈絡膜疾病的診斷方法 8 題
- Ch.3 Retinal Physiology and Psychophysics 視網膜生理學與心理物理學 14 題
- Ch.4 Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Other Causes of Choroidal Neovascularization 年齡相關性黃斑部退化與其他脈絡膜新生血管成因 28 題
- Ch.5 Diabetic Retinopathy 糖尿病視網膜病變 23 題
- Ch.6 Retinal Vascular Diseases Associated With Cardiovascular Disease 與心血管疾病相關的視網膜血管疾病 14 題
- Ch.7 Other Retinal Vascular Diseases 其他視網膜血管疾病 22 題
- Ch.8 Retinopathy of Prematurity 早產兒視網膜病變 15 題
- Ch.9 Choroidal Disease 脈絡膜疾病 11 題
- Ch.10 Myopia and Pathologic Myopia 近視與病理性近視 5 題
- Ch.11 Focal and Diffuse Retinal and Choroidal Inflammation 局部性與瀰漫性視網膜及脈絡膜發炎 35 題
- Ch.12 Hereditary Retinal and Choroidal Disease 遺傳性視網膜與脈絡膜疾病 28 題
- Ch.13 Retinal Degenerations Associated With Systemic Disease 與全身性疾病相關的視網膜變性 18 題
- Ch.14 Systemic Drug–Induced Retinal Toxicity 全身性藥物引起的視網膜毒性 18 題
- Ch.15 Diseases of the Vitreous and Vitreoretinal Interface 玻璃體與玻璃體視網膜介面疾病 19 題
- Ch.16 Retinal Detachment and Predisposing Lesions 視網膜剝離與易發病灶 15 題
- Ch.17 Posterior Segment Manifestations of Trauma 外傷的眼後段表現 21 題
- Ch.18 Laser Therapy and Cryotherapy for Posterior Segment Diseases 眼後段疾病的雷射治療與冷凍治療 5 題
- Ch.19 Vitreoretinal Surgery and Intravitreal Injections 玻璃體視網膜手術與玻璃體內注射 20 題
- Ch.20 Gene Therapy 基因治療 2 題
BCSC 13 Refractive Surgery 178 題次
- Ch.1 The Science of Refractive Surgery 屈光手術的科學基礎 24 題
- Ch.2 Patient Evaluation 屈光手術的病人評估 19 題
- Ch.3 Incisional Corneal Surgery 切開性角膜手術 11 題
- Ch.4 Photoablation: Techniques and Outcomes 光消融：技術與結果 17 題
- Ch.5 Photoablation: Complications and Adverse Effects 光消融：併發症與不良反應 33 題
- Ch.6 Keratorefractive Lenticule Extraction 角膜屈光透鏡摘除術 11 題
- Ch.7 Refractive Surgery in Ocular and Systemic Disease 眼部與全身性疾病患者的屈光手術 22 題
- Ch.8 Considerations After Refractive Surgery 屈光手術後的考量 16 題
- Ch.9 Intraocular Refractive Surgery 眼內屈光手術 12 題
- Ch.10 Accommodative and Nonaccommodative Treatment of Presbyopia 老花眼的調節性與非調節性治療 13 題